Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most celebrated festivals in India. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
In 2024, Diwali festivities will span from October 29 to November 3, encompassing a series of events, each with its own cultural and spiritual significance.
The Five Days of Diwali 2024
Dhanteras (October 29, 2024)
Dhanteras marks the beginning of the Diwali celebrations. On this day, people worship Lord Dhanvantari and Goddess Lakshmi for health and prosperity. It is considered an auspicious time to purchase gold, silver, and other valuable items.
Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) (October 31, 2024)
Also known as Choti Diwali, this day celebrates Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura. It is a time for cleansing rituals and lighting lamps to ward off evil spirits.
Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) (October 31, 2024)
The main day of Diwali involves Lakshmi Puja, where homes are adorned with lights and rangolis to welcome Goddess Lakshmi. This day commemorates the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana.
Govardhan Puja (November 2, 2024)
This day is dedicated to Lord Krishna’s lifting of Govardhan Hill to protect villagers from torrential rains sent by Lord Indra. Devotees prepare a mountain of food as an offering to symbolize abundance.
Bhai Dooj (November 3, 2024)
The festival concludes with Bhai Dooj, celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters perform rituals for their brothers’ well-being and prosperity.
Diwali holds deep cultural importance across India and among Hindu communities worldwide. The lighting of diyas (earthen lamps) represents enlightenment and dispelling ignorance.
Each day carries unique traditions that highlight different aspects of Hindu mythology and spirituality.
FAQs
What is the significance of Dhanteras?
Dhanteras is significant for worshipping wealth and health deities, marking an auspicious time for purchasing precious items.
Why is Naraka Chaturdashi celebrated?
It celebrates Lord Krishna’s victory over Narakasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.
What rituals are performed on Diwali?
Diwali rituals include Lakshmi Puja, lighting diyas, decorating homes with rangolis, and exchanging sweets.